https://sandbox.sebokwiki.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Kzemrowski&feedformat=atomSEBoK - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T12:58:39ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.35.13https://sandbox.sebokwiki.org/index.php?title=Relevant_Standards&diff=49228Relevant Standards2014-04-30T19:33:52Z<p>Kzemrowski: /* Summary of Systems Engineering Related Standards */</p>
<hr />
<div>There are a multitude of standards across a number of standards development organizations (SDOs) that are related to systems engineering and systems domains. This topic examines the types of standards and provides a summary of the relevant standards for systems engineering (SE). <br />
<br />
==Standards Taxonomies and Types of Standards==<br />
There are many types of standards that focus on different aspects of SE. Thus, it can be helpful to have a taxonomy that classifies the types of standards and the objective of each type. Table 1 provides the types of the current standards and a description of the types. <br />
<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 1. Types of Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Standard Type<br />
! Description of Type<br />
|-<br />
| Concepts and Terminology<br />
|<br />
* Defines the terminology and describes the concepts of a specific domain. <br />
|-<br />
| Process<br />
|<br />
* Elaborates a specific process, giving normative requirements for the essential elements of the process. It may give guidance to the requirements. <br />
|-<br />
| Requirements<br />
|<br />
* Describes the requirements for something. <br />
* Most often used for actions, activities, or practices and not objects (see specifications). <br />
|-<br />
| Procedure (Practice, Activity)<br />
|<br />
* A specific procedure. Instructions or requirements on how to do something. <br />
* Could be a description of best practices. <br />
* Sometimes guidance and sometimes normative. <br />
|-<br />
| Guidance<br />
|<br />
* Usually an interpretation and guidance of a published standard. <br />
|-<br />
| Management System<br />
|<br />
* Requirements for management. <br />
|-<br />
| Specification<br />
|<br />
* Specifies the form, attributes, or properties of a subject artifact. <br />
* Usually an object and usually normative. <br />
|-<br />
| Reference Model<br />
|<br />
* A reference model or collection of specifications of which a reference model is composed.<br />
|-<br />
| Process Reference Model (PRM)<br />
|<br />
* A collection of processes necessary and sufficient to achieve a nominated business outcome. <br />
|-<br />
| Process Assessment Model (PAM)<br />
|<br />
* Requirements and guidance for assessing attributes of nominated processes or attributes of a nominated collection of processes. <br />
|-<br />
| Guide to Body of Knowledge (BOK)<br />
|<br />
* Collects and describes the current body of knowledge in a domain, or guidance to the body of knowledge.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Systems Engineering Related Standards==<br />
=== Summary of Systems Engineering Related Standards===<br />
Table 2 contains a summary of SE related standards. This table does not include all SE related standards, as there are many are focused on a specific domain, sector, or user group (e.g., it does not include standards from a specific government agenda). The table does include standards that are considered to be widely applicable systems engineering and systems life cycle management system life cycle processes, such as ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 (2008). Where available, there is a link to the official abstract for the standard. <br />
<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 2. Summary of Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Document ID<br />
! Document Title<br />
! Organization<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=43564 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System Life Cycle Processes<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50518 ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Systems and Software Engineering Vocabulary<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=50508 ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Architecture Description<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=43693 ISO/IEC 26702] / [http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1220-2005.html IEEE 1220]<br />
| Management of the Systems Engineering Process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=45171 ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Requirements Engineering<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40723 ISO/IEC/IEEE 16085]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Risk Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=44344 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15939]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Measurement Process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=41977 ISO/IEC/IEEE 16326]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Project Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://infostore.saiglobal.com/store/details.aspx?ProductID=1615031 prEN9277]<br />
| Programme management - Guide for the management of Systems Engineering<br />
| CEN<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1145585 EIA 632]<br />
| Engineering of a System<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=46486 ISO 9001:2008]<br />
| Quality Management Systems - Requirements<br />
| ISO TC 176<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1800866 EIA-649-B]<br />
| National Consensus Standard for Configuration Management<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50502 ISO/IEC/IEEE TR 24748-1]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Guide to Life Cycle Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=54994 ISO/IEC/IEEE TR 24748-2]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Guide To The Application of ISO/IEC 15288:2008<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=56887 ISO/IEC/IEEE CD 24748-4]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Application and management of the systems engineering process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=56186 ISO/IEC DTR 16337]<br />
| Systems Engineering Handbook (INCOSE)<br />
| ISO/IEC/INCOSE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=54388 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15289:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Content of Life-Cycle Information Products (Documentation)<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50520 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-1:2010]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 1: Concepts And Vocabulary<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=52926 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-2:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 2: Assurance Case<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=57107 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-3:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 3: Integrity Levels<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=59927 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-4:2012]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System And Software Assurance – Part 4: Assurance in the Life Cycle<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE JTC 1<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=41553 ISO/IEC TR 90005:2008]<br />
| Guidelines for the Application of ISO 9001 to Systems Life Cycle Processes<br />
| ISO/IEC JTC 1<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=55257 ISO 10303-233:2012]<br />
| Systems Engineering Data Interchange Standard<br />
| ISO TC 184<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.inpe.br/twiki/pub/Main/GerenciamentoProjetosEspaciais/ECSS-E-ST-10C(6March2009).pdf ECSS-E-ST-10C]<br />
| Systems Engineering General Requirements<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ECSS-E-10-02A_14991/ ECSS-E-ST-10-02]<br />
| Space Engineering - Verification {Note - standard is canceled}<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.inpe.br/twiki/pub/Main/GerenciamentoProjetosEspaciais/ECSS-E-ST-10-06C6March2009.pdf ECSS-E-ST-10-06]<br />
| Space Engineering - Technical Requirements Specification<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCsQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecss.nl%2Fforums%2Fecss%2Fdispatch.cgi%2Fhome%2FshowFile%2F100807%2Fd20130924080101%2FNo%2FECSS-E-ST-10-24C_DIR1(24September2013).doc&ei=Ji5cUrt0woLbBZ2qgOgN&usg=AFQjCNHNB_u3X71aMcFAeiiN2PAZuxGGmQ&bvm=bv.53899372,d.b2I ECSS-E-ST-10-24]<br />
| Space Engineering - Interface Control<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ECSS-M-ST-10C_REV-1_47763/ ECSS-M-ST-10]<br />
| Space Project Management - Project Planning and Implementation<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.ecss.nl/forums/ecss/dispatch.cgi/standards/showFile/100665/d20080802121136/No/ECSS-M-ST-80C(31July2008).doc ECSS-M-ST-40]<br />
| Space Project Management - Configuration and Information Management<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ecss-m-00-03a_2569/ ECSS-M-00-03]<br />
| Space Project Management - Risk Management<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=43170 ISO 31000:2009]<br />
| Risk Management - Principles and Guidelines<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=51073 ISO 31010:2009]<br />
| Risk Management - Risk Assessment Techniques<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=33833 ISO 19439:2006]<br />
| Enterprise Integration - Framework for Enterprise Modeling<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=28777 ISO 15704:2000]<br />
| Requirements for Enterprise - Reference Architectures and Methodologies<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1854970 EIA 748]<br />
| Earned Value Management System<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Breadth and Level of Detail of Key Systems Engineering Related Standards===<br />
Figure 1 shows the level of detail and the coverage of the life cycle for some key standards or groups of standards. <br />
<br />
[[File:Breadth_and_Depth_of_Key_SE_Related_Standards.PNG|thumb|700px|center|'''Figure 1. Breadth and Depth of Key SE Related Standards (Adapted from Roedler 2011).''' Reprinted with permission of Garry Roedler. All other rights are reserved by the copyright owner.]]<br />
<br />
==Practical Considerations==<br />
Key pitfalls and good practices related to systems engineering standards are described in the next two sections.<br />
<br />
===Pitfalls===<br />
Some of the key pitfalls encountered in the selection and use of SE standards are provided in Table 3. <br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 3. Pitfalls in Using Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Pitfall Name<br />
! Pitfall Description<br />
|-<br />
| Turnkey Process Provision<br />
|<br />
* Expecting the standard to fully provide your SE processes without any elaboration or tailoring. <br />
|-<br />
|No Need for Knowledge<br />
|<br />
* Expecting that the standard can be used without any functional or domain knowledge since the standard is the product of collective industry knowledge. <br />
|-<br />
|No Process Integration<br />
|<br />
* Lack of integrating the standards requirements with the organization or project processes. <br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Good Practices===<br />
Some good practices as gathered from the references and provided in Table 4.<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 4. Good Practices in Using Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Good Practice Name<br />
! Good Practice Description<br />
|-<br />
| Tailor for Business Needs<br />
|<br />
* Tailor the standard within conformance requirements to best meet business needs. <br />
|-<br />
|Integration into Project <br />
|<br />
*Requirements of the standard should be integrated into the project via processes or product/service requirements. <br />
|}<br />
<br />
==References== <br />
<br />
===Works Cited===<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2010. "[[An Overview of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, System Life Cycle Processes]]." Presented at the Asian Pacific Council on Systems Engineering (APCOSE) Conference, Keelung, Taiwan.<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2011. "Towards Integrated Systems and Software Engineering Standards." National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) Conference, San Diego, CA, USA.<br />
<br />
===Primary References===<br />
<br />
ANSI/EIA. 2003. ''[[ANSI/EIA 632|Processes for Engineering a System]].'' Philadelphia, PA, USA: American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Electronic Industries Association (EIA), [[ANSI/EIA 632]]‐1998. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2008. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288|Systems and Software Engineering - System Life Cycle Processes]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288]]:2008.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765|Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Engineering Vocabulary]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765]]:2009.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010|Systems and software engineering - Architecture description]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010]].<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148|Systems and software engineering - Requirements engineering]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), (IEC), [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148]].<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2010. ''[[An Overview of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, System Life Cycle Processes]].'' Asian Pacific Council on Systems Engineering (APCOSE) Conference.<br />
<br />
===Additional References===<br />
<br />
ISO. 2003. ''Space Systems - Risk Management.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 17666:2003. <br />
<br />
ISO. 2009. ''Risk Management—Principles and Guidelines.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 31000:2009. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC. 2009. ''Risk Management—Risk Assessment Techniques]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), ISO/IEC 31010:2009. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2006. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Risk Management.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), ISO/IEC/IEEE 16085.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2007. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Measurement Process.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), ISO/IEC/IEEE 15939.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Project Management]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 16326.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 1: Concepts and definitions.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-1.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2010. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 2: Assurance case.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-2.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Content of Life-Cycle Information Products (documentation).'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15289.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 3: Integrity Levels.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-3.<br />
<br />
----<br />
<center>[[Systems Engineering Standards|< Previous Article]] | [[Service Life Extension|Parent Article]] | [[Alignment and Comparison of the Standards|Next Article >]]</center><br />
<br />
{{DISQUS}}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category: Part 3]][[Category:Topic]]<br />
[[Category:Systems Engineering Standards]]</div>Kzemrowskihttps://sandbox.sebokwiki.org/index.php?title=Relevant_Standards&diff=49227Relevant Standards2014-04-30T19:28:04Z<p>Kzemrowski: /* Summary of Systems Engineering Related Standards */</p>
<hr />
<div>There are a multitude of standards across a number of standards development organizations (SDOs) that are related to systems engineering and systems domains. This topic examines the types of standards and provides a summary of the relevant standards for systems engineering (SE). <br />
<br />
==Standards Taxonomies and Types of Standards==<br />
There are many types of standards that focus on different aspects of SE. Thus, it can be helpful to have a taxonomy that classifies the types of standards and the objective of each type. Table 1 provides the types of the current standards and a description of the types. <br />
<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 1. Types of Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Standard Type<br />
! Description of Type<br />
|-<br />
| Concepts and Terminology<br />
|<br />
* Defines the terminology and describes the concepts of a specific domain. <br />
|-<br />
| Process<br />
|<br />
* Elaborates a specific process, giving normative requirements for the essential elements of the process. It may give guidance to the requirements. <br />
|-<br />
| Requirements<br />
|<br />
* Describes the requirements for something. <br />
* Most often used for actions, activities, or practices and not objects (see specifications). <br />
|-<br />
| Procedure (Practice, Activity)<br />
|<br />
* A specific procedure. Instructions or requirements on how to do something. <br />
* Could be a description of best practices. <br />
* Sometimes guidance and sometimes normative. <br />
|-<br />
| Guidance<br />
|<br />
* Usually an interpretation and guidance of a published standard. <br />
|-<br />
| Management System<br />
|<br />
* Requirements for management. <br />
|-<br />
| Specification<br />
|<br />
* Specifies the form, attributes, or properties of a subject artifact. <br />
* Usually an object and usually normative. <br />
|-<br />
| Reference Model<br />
|<br />
* A reference model or collection of specifications of which a reference model is composed.<br />
|-<br />
| Process Reference Model (PRM)<br />
|<br />
* A collection of processes necessary and sufficient to achieve a nominated business outcome. <br />
|-<br />
| Process Assessment Model (PAM)<br />
|<br />
* Requirements and guidance for assessing attributes of nominated processes or attributes of a nominated collection of processes. <br />
|-<br />
| Guide to Body of Knowledge (BOK)<br />
|<br />
* Collects and describes the current body of knowledge in a domain, or guidance to the body of knowledge.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Systems Engineering Related Standards==<br />
=== Summary of Systems Engineering Related Standards===<br />
Table 2 contains a summary of SE related standards. This table does not include all SE related standards, as there are many are focused on a specific domain, sector, or user group (e.g., it does not include standards from a specific government agenda). The table does include standards that are considered to be widely applicable systems engineering and systems life cycle management system life cycle processes, such as ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 (2008). Where available, there is a link to the official abstract for the standard. <br />
<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 2. Summary of Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Document ID<br />
! Document Title<br />
! Organization<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=43564 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System Life Cycle Processes<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50518 ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Systems and Software Engineering Vocabulary<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=50508 ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Architecture Description<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=43693 ISO/IEC 26702] / [http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1220-2005.html IEEE 1220]<br />
| Management of the Systems Engineering Process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=45171 ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Requirements Engineering<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=40723 ISO/IEC/IEEE 16085]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Risk Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=44344 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15939]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Measurement Process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=41977 ISO/IEC/IEEE 16326]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Project Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| prEN9277<br />
| Programme management - Guide for the management of Systems Engineering<br />
| CEN<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1145585 EIA 632]<br />
| Engineering of a System<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=46486 ISO 9001:2008]<br />
| Quality Management Systems - Requirements<br />
| ISO TC 176<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1800866 EIA-649-B]<br />
| National Consensus Standard for Configuration Management<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50502 ISO/IEC/IEEE TR 24748-1]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Guide to Life Cycle Management<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=54994 ISO/IEC/IEEE TR 24748-2]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Guide To The Application of ISO/IEC 15288:2008<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=56887 ISO/IEC/IEEE CD 24748-4]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Application and management of the systems engineering process<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=56186 ISO/IEC DTR 16337]<br />
| Systems Engineering Handbook (INCOSE)<br />
| ISO/IEC/INCOSE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=54388 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15289:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - Content of Life-Cycle Information Products (Documentation)<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=50520 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-1:2010]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 1: Concepts And Vocabulary<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=52926 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-2:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 2: Assurance Case<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=57107 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-3:2011]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance – Part 3: Integrity Levels<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=59927 ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-4:2012]<br />
| Systems and Software Engineering - System And Software Assurance – Part 4: Assurance in the Life Cycle<br />
| ISO/IEC/IEEE JTC 1<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=41553 ISO/IEC TR 90005:2008]<br />
| Guidelines for the Application of ISO 9001 to Systems Life Cycle Processes<br />
| ISO/IEC JTC 1<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=55257 ISO 10303-233:2012]<br />
| Systems Engineering Data Interchange Standard<br />
| ISO TC 184<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.inpe.br/twiki/pub/Main/GerenciamentoProjetosEspaciais/ECSS-E-ST-10C(6March2009).pdf ECSS-E-ST-10C]<br />
| Systems Engineering General Requirements<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ECSS-E-10-02A_14991/ ECSS-E-ST-10-02]<br />
| Space Engineering - Verification {Note - standard is canceled}<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.inpe.br/twiki/pub/Main/GerenciamentoProjetosEspaciais/ECSS-E-ST-10-06C6March2009.pdf ECSS-E-ST-10-06]<br />
| Space Engineering - Technical Requirements Specification<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCsQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecss.nl%2Fforums%2Fecss%2Fdispatch.cgi%2Fhome%2FshowFile%2F100807%2Fd20130924080101%2FNo%2FECSS-E-ST-10-24C_DIR1(24September2013).doc&ei=Ji5cUrt0woLbBZ2qgOgN&usg=AFQjCNHNB_u3X71aMcFAeiiN2PAZuxGGmQ&bvm=bv.53899372,d.b2I ECSS-E-ST-10-24]<br />
| Space Engineering - Interface Control<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ECSS-M-ST-10C_REV-1_47763/ ECSS-M-ST-10]<br />
| Space Project Management - Project Planning and Implementation<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.ecss.nl/forums/ecss/dispatch.cgi/standards/showFile/100665/d20080802121136/No/ECSS-M-ST-80C(31July2008).doc ECSS-M-ST-40]<br />
| Space Project Management - Configuration and Information Management<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.everyspec.com/ESA/ecss-m-00-03a_2569/ ECSS-M-00-03]<br />
| Space Project Management - Risk Management<br />
| ECSS<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=43170 ISO 31000:2009]<br />
| Risk Management - Principles and Guidelines<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=51073 ISO 31010:2009]<br />
| Risk Management - Risk Assessment Techniques<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=33833 ISO 19439:2006]<br />
| Enterprise Integration - Framework for Enterprise Modeling<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=28777 ISO 15704:2000]<br />
| Requirements for Enterprise - Reference Architectures and Methodologies<br />
| ISO<br />
|-<br />
| [http://www.techstreet.com/products/1854970 EIA 748]<br />
| Earned Value Management System<br />
| TechAmerica<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Breadth and Level of Detail of Key Systems Engineering Related Standards===<br />
Figure 1 shows the level of detail and the coverage of the life cycle for some key standards or groups of standards. <br />
<br />
[[File:Breadth_and_Depth_of_Key_SE_Related_Standards.PNG|thumb|700px|center|'''Figure 1. Breadth and Depth of Key SE Related Standards (Adapted from Roedler 2011).''' Reprinted with permission of Garry Roedler. All other rights are reserved by the copyright owner.]]<br />
<br />
==Practical Considerations==<br />
Key pitfalls and good practices related to systems engineering standards are described in the next two sections.<br />
<br />
===Pitfalls===<br />
Some of the key pitfalls encountered in the selection and use of SE standards are provided in Table 3. <br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 3. Pitfalls in Using Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Pitfall Name<br />
! Pitfall Description<br />
|-<br />
| Turnkey Process Provision<br />
|<br />
* Expecting the standard to fully provide your SE processes without any elaboration or tailoring. <br />
|-<br />
|No Need for Knowledge<br />
|<br />
* Expecting that the standard can be used without any functional or domain knowledge since the standard is the product of collective industry knowledge. <br />
|-<br />
|No Process Integration<br />
|<br />
* Lack of integrating the standards requirements with the organization or project processes. <br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Good Practices===<br />
Some good practices as gathered from the references and provided in Table 4.<br />
{|<br />
|+'''Table 4. Good Practices in Using Systems Engineering Standards.''' (SEBoK Original)<br />
! Good Practice Name<br />
! Good Practice Description<br />
|-<br />
| Tailor for Business Needs<br />
|<br />
* Tailor the standard within conformance requirements to best meet business needs. <br />
|-<br />
|Integration into Project <br />
|<br />
*Requirements of the standard should be integrated into the project via processes or product/service requirements. <br />
|}<br />
<br />
==References== <br />
<br />
===Works Cited===<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2010. "[[An Overview of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, System Life Cycle Processes]]." Presented at the Asian Pacific Council on Systems Engineering (APCOSE) Conference, Keelung, Taiwan.<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2011. "Towards Integrated Systems and Software Engineering Standards." National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) Conference, San Diego, CA, USA.<br />
<br />
===Primary References===<br />
<br />
ANSI/EIA. 2003. ''[[ANSI/EIA 632|Processes for Engineering a System]].'' Philadelphia, PA, USA: American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Electronic Industries Association (EIA), [[ANSI/EIA 632]]‐1998. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2008. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288|Systems and Software Engineering - System Life Cycle Processes]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288]]:2008.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765|Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Engineering Vocabulary]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765]]:2009.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010|Systems and software engineering - Architecture description]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010]].<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''[[ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148|Systems and software engineering - Requirements engineering]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission/ Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), (IEC), [[ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148]].<br />
<br />
Roedler, G. 2010. ''[[An Overview of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, System Life Cycle Processes]].'' Asian Pacific Council on Systems Engineering (APCOSE) Conference.<br />
<br />
===Additional References===<br />
<br />
ISO. 2003. ''Space Systems - Risk Management.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 17666:2003. <br />
<br />
ISO. 2009. ''Risk Management—Principles and Guidelines.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 31000:2009. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC. 2009. ''Risk Management—Risk Assessment Techniques]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), ISO/IEC 31010:2009. <br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2006. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Risk Management.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), ISO/IEC/IEEE 16085.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2007. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Measurement Process.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), ISO/IEC/IEEE 15939.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Project Management]].'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 16326.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2009. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 1: Concepts and definitions.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-1.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2010. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 2: Assurance case.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-2.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''Systems and Software Engineering - Content of Life-Cycle Information Products (documentation).'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15289.<br />
<br />
ISO/IEC/IEEE. 2011. ''Systems and Software Engineering - System and Software Assurance, Part 3: Integrity Levels.'' Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)/Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). ISO/IEC/IEEE 15026-3.<br />
<br />
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<center>[[Systems Engineering Standards|< Previous Article]] | [[Service Life Extension|Parent Article]] | [[Alignment and Comparison of the Standards|Next Article >]]</center><br />
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{{DISQUS}}<br />
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[[Category: Part 3]][[Category:Topic]]<br />
[[Category:Systems Engineering Standards]]</div>Kzemrowski