Systems Science

This Knowledge Area (KA) provides a guide to some of the major developments in systems science which is an interdisciplinary field of science that studies the nature of complex systems in nature, society, and science.

This is part of the wider systems knowledge which helps to provide a common language and intellectual foundation for systems engineering as discussed in the Introduction to Part 2.

To download a PDF of all of Part 2 (including this knowledge area), please click here.

Topics

The topics contained within this knowledge area include:

• History of Systems Science
• Systems Philosophy, Theories, and Mathematics

Introduction

The following diagram summarizes the relationships between systems science and other sections of the SEBoK

File:Fig 3 Systems Science and Systems Thinking RA.jpg

Figure 1. Systems Science and Systems Thinking. (SEBoK Original)

Systems Science brings together research into all aspects of systems aiming to identify, explore, and understand patterns of complexity which cross disciplinary fields and areas of application. It seeks to develop interdisciplinary foundations which can form the basis of theories applicable to all types of systems, independent of element type or application; and could form the foundations of a meta-discipline unifying traditional scientific specialisms.

An article on the History of Systems Science article describes some of the important multidisciplinary fields of research comprising Systems Science.

A second article presents and contrasts the underlying theories behind some of the Systems Approaches taken in applying systems science to real problems.

People who think and act in a systems way are essential to the success of both research and practice. Successful systems research will not only apply systems thinking to the topic being researched but should also consider a system thinking approach to the way the research is planned and conducted. It would also be of benefit to have people involved in research who have at the least an awareness of system practice and ideally are involved in practical applications of the theories they develop.

References

Primary References

Checkland, P. 1999. Systems Thinking, Systems Practice. New York, NY, USA: John Wiley & Sons.

Bertalanffy, L. von. 1968. General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications, Revised ed. New York, NY, USA: Braziller.

Flood, R.L. 1999. Rethinking the Fifth Discipline: Learning within the Unknowable. London, UK: Routledge.

Additional References

No additional references have been identified for version 0.75. Please provide any recommendations on additional references in your review.

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SEBoK v. 1.9.1 released 30 September 2018

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